HAWTHORN crataegus oxyacantha  AKA Hawthorne haw May bush May tree May blossom mayflower quickset thorn-apple tree whitethorn PARTS USED Flowers, leaves and fruit DESCRIPTION Hawthorn grows as either a shrub or a tree in England and continental Europe. It is widely grown as a hedge plant. Its trunk or stem have hard wood, smooth and ash-gray bark, and thorny branches. Small, shiny leaves are dark green on top, light bluish green underneath, and have three irregularly toothed lobes. White flowers have round petals and grow in terminal corymbs during May and June. Fruit or haw is a 2 to 3 seeded, scarlet on the outside, yellowish and pulpy on the inside. The following article is reproduced with kind permission of P.Topham, U.S. Nutritional and Herbal Researcher: A small native European tree, widespread in hedges, along road sides and field boundaries. It has greyish bark, tough, thorny and gnarled branches. Leaves are dark-green and deeply lobed. Clusters of white flowers appear May to June followed by red berries in the autumn.Hawthorn is valued for its strengthening and normalising effect on the circulation system. Studies have shown it dilates the blood vessels and outlying parts of the body, thereby greatly improving blood flow. It improves the pumping action, controls both high and low blood pressure and slows down a fast beat. Studies have shown that both the berries and the flowers are astringent* and useful in the treatment of sore throats. *astringent - causing contraction of the body tissues, checking blood flow, or restricting secretions of fluids. Copyright © 2002 P. Topham: U.S. Nutritional and Herbal Researcher - All Rights Reserved ~*~ Cautions Description DOSAGE Folk-lore History SOURCES Lady Tia © 2000-2002 Shelley Day, Alternative Healthzine HOLISTIC ONLINE Organic Nutrition |
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