Existentialism
Existentialism is a philosophical movement that stresses individual existence. Human beings are totally free and responsible for their own acts. Another main idea of existentialism is the limitation of reason and the irreducibility of experience to any system. Man is not a detached observer of the world; rather, he "exists" in a special sense - he is "in the world." Stones, trees, and other objects do not share this existence, and man is open to the world and the objects in it. There is no set limit to how many choices man must make, and no particular set of rules or values one must follow. Rather, there is simply a framework in which action and choice are to be viewed, implying that there are rigth and wrong ways of choosing, although the individual is still completely free.
What is Existentialism?
Existentialism is not a religion, nor is it a system of beliefs. And, unlike both eastern and western doctrines and tenets, existentialism offers no answers, establishes no ethic principles, nor provides any means of enlightenment. It could be assumed, then, that existentialism does not belong on such a grand comparative scale. On the contrary: existentialism permeates every aspect of being and nonbeing in a very minimal and simple philosophy.
EXISTENTIALISM
Existentialism Directory
Existentialism
Existentialism: Books
Existentialism
Existentialism and Absurdism
Summary of Some Main Points from Sartre's Existentialism and Human Emotions
Existentialism is the title of the set of philosophical ideals that emphasizes the existence of the human being, the lack of meaning and purpose in life, and the solitude of human existence. Existentialism maintains existence precedes essence: This implies that the human being has no essence, no essential self, and is no more that what he is. He is only the sum of life is so far he has created and achieved for himself. Existentialism acquires its name from insisting that existence precedes essence.
Essays on Extentialism